7 Advantages Of Drip Irrigation And How You Can Make Full Use Of It
Drip irrigation is
considered one of the most efficient and sustainable irrigation techniques
across the global agricultural spectrum. It helps farmers achieve more in less,
which is why many farmers worldwide are increasingly adopting drip irrigation.
If you are new to drip irrigation and want to know its benefits, you’ve come to
the right place. This blog talks about seven drip irrigation advantages and
also gives some tips to optimize it.
7 Advantages of Drip
Irrigation
Drip irrigation refers
to setting up an irrigation system that involves supplying water through drip
emitters that provide water and nutrients to the crop root zone in quantity
required by the crop across all its growth stages. Since it is based on the
principle of precision irrigation, drip irrigation offers several benefits in
the long run. Drip certainly demands some initial investments, but the benefits
make it a worthwhile investment.
1.
Water-Savings
Water is priceless. But
it is one of the scarcest resources. Considering the scarcity of water in the
future and the increasing food demands of the world, farmers need an irrigation
solution that enables them to optimize their agricultural yield, but at the
same time, make prudent use of water. Drip irrigation proves an effective
solution in this regard. It can save up to 30% to 70% water depending on the
crop, water, soil-related factors.
2.
Cost-Savings
Drip irrigation is a
cost-effective irrigation technique. Of course, it requires you to invest some
money in designing the drip system, then laying drip lines, and then in
periodic maintenance. However, it proves a cost-effective option than its
conventional counterparts. It is because it requires a lesser amount of water
and a lesser workforce to manage the system. All these factors translate into
cost-savings in the long run.
3.
Retains Soil Moisture
Moisture is critical to
the growth of every crop. Besides demanding a higher amount of water,
conventional irrigation systems result in a loss of water due to evaporation,
resulting in a gradual loss in the soil moisture content. Moisture loss affects
crop growth and yield. But drip irrigation provides water to the crop root zone
and prevents water loss due to evaporation. It retains moisture levels, soil
health and enhances crop yield.
4.
Reduces Weed Growth
Weed growth is a
crucial factor affecting crop growth and health. Watering crops through a
traditional irrigation system involves supplying water to the soil instead of
the crop root zone. But besides reaching crops, water also drips inside the
areas between the plants, thus resulting in weed growth and harming crop
health. Drip irrigation minimizes the growth of weed since water doesn’t drip
anywhere, but only in the crop root zone.
5.
Prevents Soil Erosion and Fungus
Drip irrigation
involves supplying water in quantities required by the crop but gently and
steadily. It does not involve flooding the field with water, or supplying water
at a high flow rate, as in the case of age-old irrigation systems. Such a
gradual supply of water in the required quantities reduces runoffs and soil
erosion. Besides, drip irrigation keeps foliage dry and thus prevents the
growth and spread of powdery mildew.
6.
Suitable for Almost Every Crop
Although the drip
design varies from crop to crop, and its water requirements, you can install
drip irrigation for almost every crop. Partnering with a company like a drip
irrigation partner like Netafim can help you determine the suitability of drip
irrigation for your crop and the drip design to optimize crop yield and
quality.
7.
Increases Yield Quantity and
Quality
Drip irrigation
involves the precision supply of water and nutrients to the crop root zone. In
other words, crops get everything they want and in the required quantities
across each of its crop stages. These factors help increase the crop quantity
and also improve its quality. As a result, you grow a yield that is more
marketable and profitable. Simply stated, you grow more in less, and thus make
farming a profitable venture.
5 Simple Tips to
Optimize Drip Irrigation
As the leading drip irrigation company in the world, Netafim enables farmers to grow more in less
through customized drip irrigation systems that result in higher agricultural
productivity and profits. As a responsible drip irrigation partner, the company
also offers some tips to help you optimize drip irrigation. Here’s more to it.
1.
Create a Customized Drip Layout
Customizing the drip
layout is the key to optimizing drip irrigation efficiency. Partnering with
drip experts helps you design the drip system as per the crop’s requirements
and according to the possibilities determined after reviewing the prevalent
conditions. So, ensuring appropriate crop spacing, selecting the right type of
driplines, etc., are factors that help you optimize the drip irrigation system
for your crop.
2.
Match the System’s Application Rate
and Water Acceptance Levels of the Soil
One of the first steps
to optimize drip irrigation is to customize the design according to the crop’s
water requirements and other factors such as the system’s application rate and
water acceptance levels of the soil. Hence, supplying water at a rate faster
than the system’s application rate and the soil’s water acceptance level may
affect productivity. So, the first step to optimize drip irrigation is to
customize the water supply.
3.
Maintain Uniform Irrigation
Application
Living with challenges
such as a poor drip system performance can affect your crop yield, quality and
thus incur losses in the long run. To avoid this, you must maintain uniformity
of at least 85% in the irrigation application. Besides, you must also ensure a
periodic upgrade of the drip irrigation system. It calls for some monetary
investment. However, to maintain drip efficiency, crop yield, and quality,
these investments are imperative.
4.
Set Appropriate Timers for Drip
Operations
Supplying water for a
time longer than the required one may affect crop yield and result in runoffs,
thus washing essential nutrients from the soil. Drip irrigation allows you to
set drip schedules. Drip experts guide you on creating drip irrigation
schedules that switch the system on and off when the scheduled water need of
the crop is completed. Putting such systems in place enables you to optimize
water flow, and thus the crop yield as well.
5.
Always Seek Expert Guidance on Drip
Irrigation
Never do it alone! Drip
irrigation helps you grow more in less, but only when you do have an expert
drip irrigation partner like Netafim by your side. Netafim’s experts customize
the drip irrigation system and align it with your crop demands and production
needs. Doing all of it isn’t possible without an expert partner. Hence, you
must always seek expert guidance to ensure you do what is necessary and achieve
the desired levels of yield.
Netafim – The Leading
Drip Irrigation Companies in India
Netafim is one of the
leading drip irrigation companies across the globe. The company helps farmers
maximize their yield through drip irrigation systems optimized and customized
according to the various crop growth stages. It handholds farmers across every
aspect of drip irrigation, right from designing, implementing, optimizing, and
maintaining drip irrigation systems. For details and success stories, visit https://www.netafimindia.com/.
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